| Article Index |
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| Artwork Setup Tips |
| Resource Files |
| Bleeds |
| Imposition |
| All Pages |
Spending a few moments to prepare your files before bringing them to DPA can make all the difference. DPA takes pride in being able to work with just about any form of digital artwork however, applying a few simple principles when setting up your file will help simplify the process of preparing and, ultimately, delivering your job on time.
Today's print workflow systems are dependent on Acrobat PDF files, so there's a fair chance that we will convert your native document into PDF format for printing. You can speed up the prepress process by supplying a print ready PDF file with your job, since if it meets our requirements we will use the supplied PDF as art, rather than the native files.
PDF's should be made to the 'High Quality', 'Press Quality' or especially 'PDF/X-1a 2001' standard, and include bleeds and crops. Color Management options should be set to 'Color Unchanged', as this will preserve the document as you created it. We'll apply the necessary colour management options as part of the print process.
Even if your PDF is not to print standard, it will make a great visual reference for the integrity of the native files. Please be sure to check that the included PDF looks correct before sending it in - if there are any problems with your job they'll show up on the PDF.
It's also a good idea to set your Acrobat Pro or Reader (depending on which version you have - we recommend v8 for both) to always display using 'Overprint Preview' - some transparency features like InDesign drop shadows do not display correctly in Acrobat unless this is turned on.
Adobe Acrobat Distiller is the best method of creating PDF's if your design application can not do it natively. If you don't have Distiller, a free PDF converter is available from http://www.pdf995.com - it works like a physical printer, however it outputs to a PDF file instead of paper.
Supply all linked images (ie placed TIFF's, PSD's, EPS's, etc.) fonts and final laserproofs. Many modern design applications have a 'Collect for Output' function which can automate this process for you. In most cases this is sufficient, however there are cases where these functions do not completely collect every required file. We recommend that you follow up a 'collect' with this checklist before sending in your files.
OS | font type | notes | icon |
| Windows | TrueType | 1 file per font style, suffix is .ttf. Icon appears as two capital T's - one grey and one blue. | |
| OpenType | 1 file per font style, suffix is .otf. Icon appears as a green and black capital O. | ||
| PostScript Type 1 | 2 files per font style, suffixes are .pfb and .pfm. PFM files have an icon of a red lowercase A. PFB files usually don't have a specific icon. Names are usually heavily truncated eg. HLVBD__.pfm | ||
| MacOSX | TrueType | 1 file per font style, suffix is often .ttf. Icon appears with the letters TTF at the bottom of the icon. Its kind is described as 'Truetype font'. | |
| OpenType | 1 file per font style, suffix is often .otf. Icon appears with the letters OTF at the bottom of the icon. Its kind is described as 'OpenType font'. | ||
| D-Font | 1 file per font style, suffix is. dfont. Icon appears with the letters DFONT at the bottom of the icon. Its kind is described as 'Datafork TrueType font'. | ||
| PostScript Type 1 | These can vary. Commonly there is one screen font suitcase file shared between all font styles. Icon appears with the letters FFIL at the bottom of the icon. Its kind is described as 'Font Suitcase' and usually has the font family name as the filename. Occasionally there is one font suitcase file for each font style. In addition there is 1 extra file for each font style. Its kind is described as 'PostScript Type1 outline font'. The icons vary but they are often branded with the font foundry or have the letters LWFN at the bottom. Names are usually condensed versions of the font style names. |
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Items that reach the trim edge need to be extended a minimum of 3 mm past the trim or page edge into the pasteboard area of the document. This additional image area is known as 'bleed'.
It's important as it facilitates a clean trim from the guillotine. Whilst most paper guillotines are fairly accurate today, there's a few physical factors in relation to paper that can mean the actual position of the trim can vary slightly. Bleed allows for this variance to occur and to avoid the end trimmed product having white edges showing.
Most modern design applications allow for bleed to be specified in the 'Document Setup' or 'Page Setup' windows. It can also be specified in the 'Print' or 'Export' dialog boxes.
Consumer software like the Microsoft Office series do not have the capability of specifying bleed. In these applications it is best to set a page size that is 6 mm larger in both directions (eg. an A4 page plus bleed would measure 216 x 303 mm). It is important to note the actual trimline is 3 mm in from each edge, so any type or logos which should not be cut through need to be kept well within this area.
Bleed is not required when the print image does not reach the trim edge.
We use specialised imposition software to lay out print jobs for the most economic use of the paper. All we require to be supplied is the artwork in 1-up form.
We prefer that the file's page size match the final trim size, or in the case of Microsoft Office, the trim size plus bleed if required. If the artwork is created on a larger page size than the final trim size, then all art must be centred within the larger page with crop marks added 3 mm out from the trim edges.
Documents which meet these requirements can usually be imposed easily. If the artwork is not centred on the document page then the artwork will require some adjustments to make it suitable, incurring extra processing time and cost.